Modern Hebrew (Alphabet, Duolingo, Hebrew from Scratch)

Language/Hebrew

A comprehensive deck for learning Modern Hebrew vocab with nikkud-insensitive typing, combining:

  • The Hebrew Alphabet — including pronunciation & cursive forms
  • Hebrew From Scratch (Books Alef & Beit) — full vocabulary (0-א added)
  • Duolingo — cleaned & expanded
  • Top 2000 Vocabulary Deck (unavailable) — those words not in the above decks

✅ Requires Anki[Mobile] 24.11 or AnkiDroid 2.20+!
📢 Be sure to read the caveats below!

Screenshots (back cards; resized):

🔍 Features

  • Cleaned & High-Quality Audio: Recordings from Duolingo, Forvo and (as last resort) TTS.
  • Nikkud-insensitive typing: If used, the vocalized writing will be cleanly shown below what's entered.
  • Fully Vocalized Hebrew & Cursive Font: On the front of "Hebrew → English" cards, Nikkud is filtered, but not for the cursive script (hover/click/long-press on the word to toggle).
  • Example Sentences: At least one voiced or unvoiced sentence per note (up to 5 Hebrew/English pairs shown at a time).
  • Grammar & Conjugation: Pealim-style conjugation tables embedded on verb cards. Word class is indicated to help with ambiguity, click on it on the front side to further reveal gender.
  • Color Coding: Binyan colors, grammar-based backgrounds. Night-mode compatible.
  • Useful Hyperlinks: In the top line (with ・), left → right: Morfix, Milog, Klein, Wiktionary, Pealim, Academy of the Hebrew Language.
    The middle section links Reverso (beware of homographs).
    Pealim searches for the word on single-click and, if present, the shoresh on double-click.
  • Streamlined Content: Merged vocab sources. Duplicates removed. Tags cleaned & made hierarchical. Translations and grammar improved.
  • Contextual Details: Brief explanations (e.g. for locations), pictures, missing noun genders, roots, irregular plurals, (where found) verb prepositions.

⚠️ Caveats

  • Card Order: Original HfS/Duolingo ordering was not preserved. Use tags or Advanced Browser to reorder in the Card Browser (select the cards → reposition).
    [If you know of a way this can be exported to AnkiWeb, please send me a message!]
  • Typing: Ignores all diacritics entered → no nikkud comparison, even if the correct ones are entered.
  • Media Syncing: Anki[Droid] currently uses a slow upload (25-files/batch). If media seems missing, it may still be uploading. Double-click Sync to check status. This can be interrupted & continued without issue.
  • Deck Cleanup: Redundant Duolingo fields removed. Top 2000 reduced to ~920 relevant terms (a tag indicates their frequency tier).
  • Visual glitches: The cursive font is slightly mismatched in size, which had to be worked around. WEBP/AVIF images and some emoji (→ �) may not render on older OS.
  • AnkiDroid: Activate "Settings → Advanced → Type answer into field" and set the appropriate "Card zoom" in "Settings → Reviewing".
  • Audio Playback: Uses HTML <audio> tags (not [sound:...] syntax) and JavaScript to randomize, carry a selection across front & back, and selectively play. Its field appears empty in Card Browser — edit only in raw HTML mode (Windows: Ctrl-Shift-x) or risk deletion!

💬 Example Sentences

  • Front: If the note has at least two, one will be randomly chosen, with the note's term hidden on the front. Voiced ones are prioritized, their audio auto-played on the back.
  • Back: Up to five examples randomly shown at a time. The sentence shown on the front is always repeated on the back.
  • Numbers on the ◂/▸ audio buttons: How many unvoiced/voiced ones are present. They only appear when said 5-limit causes some to be hidden.
  • Double-tap these numbers to reshuffle and show a different random selection.
  • Gray border if the note has 10+ examples. Only the second digit is shown (e.g., 15 → “1”).
  • Highlight colors are inherited from the card note's base color — gender mismatches may appear in coloring.

🗣️ Voiced Examples

  • Speakers do not match gender consistently — mismatches are common.
  • Examples shown on the front will have a gray audio button on the back.

🧩 Fields

  • Hebrew: Main vocab term (with nikkud)
  • English: Translation
  • subtext: Additional context
  • gender: ז (masc), נ (fem), or (repurposed for verbs) binyan; affects card coloring.
    [פָּעַ for pa'al, פִּעֵ pi'el, הִפְ hif'il, הִתְ hitpa'el, הֻפְ huf'al, פֻּעַ pu'al, נִפְ nifal]
  • grammar: Abbreviated grammar type, e.g. n = noun, adv = adverb (triggers stripes: ni = noun irregular)
  • shoresh: Three-letter root (with ־ separators); duplicated as (hierarchical) tag with ::
  • audio: <audio> elements: not visible in card browser
  • inflections: Plurals (color-coded if irregular), conjugations (from Pealim). Auto-opened to:
    1. A marked TD tag with id=m (= a particular verb form)
    2. TR tags with class=col (for verbs of which only these tenses are used)
    3. first TD tag (default)
  • notes: Additional info, images, comments
  • voiced: Formatted voiced sentence pairs
  • examples: Formatted unvoiced sentence pairs
  • image: Sometimes using emoji/symbols instead

🛠 To Do / Limitations

  • Since initial deck creation, Duolingo has updated its course; changes are not included.
  • No Hebrew-only definitions (e.g., from Milog) on the cards.
  • Card HTML/CSS/JS is functional but messy.
  • Minimal grammar notes — this is primarily a vocabulary deck.
  • No tricolor backgrounds (gender/type/number combined).
  • Could benefit from English audio for main meanings.
  • Shoresh-based grouping, irregular markings missing.

🗣 Feedback Welcome!

This deck is large and hand-tuned — some errors are inevitable.

If you find bugs, missing content, or have suggestions, please leave a comment and a thumbs-up review on AnkiWeb!

[Changes since last update 2025-06-21: CSS & JS clean-up, minor tweaks to a few notes]

Sample Data

Hebrew תַּחֲנַת מִשְׁטָרָה
English police station
subtext
gender נ
grammar n
shoresh
audio
inflections תַּחֲנוֹת מִשְׁטָרָה
notes
voiced
examples בשנה זו גם הוּקְמָה תחנת משטרה במוֹשָׁבָה.‏A police station was also constructed in the moshava during that year.
image
Hebrew כְּפִי
English as; according to, in accordance with
subtext ‏… ש
gender
grammar prep
shoresh
audio
inflections
notes in the same manner as
voiced כפי שאתם יודעים זה לא בעיה.‏As you know, it's not a problem.
examples לא, הכל הולך כפי שתּוּכְנַן.‏No, everything's going according to plan.נולדתי בבריטניה, כפי שוָודָּאִי נִיחַשְׁתֶּם.‏I was born in Britain, as you have probably guessed.לא היה לָהֶן חוּשׁ אוֹפְנָה כְּפִי שיש לָנוּ היום.‏They had no sense of style like we do today.
image
Hebrew הֲלָכָה
English Jewish law
subtext
gender נ
grammar n
shoresh ה־ל־ך
audio
inflections הֲלָכוֹת
notes Halakha, lit. "the way to behave / of walking"Based on biblical laws ("613 commandments", תַּרְיַ״ג מִצְווֹת), Talmudic & rabbinic law, plus customs & traditions compiled in books like the 16th ct. שׁוּלְחָן עָרוּךset table.
voiced
examples חז"ל היו מאוד זהירים כאשר הם תמיד מְיוּשָּׂם הלכה כדי לשקול את ההַשְׁלָכוֹת סביר.‏The sages were very careful as they applied Halacha to always consider probable consequences.
image
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