COCA words 16000 COCA词汇

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COCA words 16000 COCA词汇 带有柯林斯英语解释,例句,变形 从COCA提取了2w词汇,之后删除重复

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单词 sour
音标 英[ˈsaʊə(r)] 美[saʊr]
解释 adj.有酸味的;敌对的;坏脾气的;别扭的;vi.变酸,变馊;发酵;厌烦;败坏;vt.变坏,恶化;使变酸;使失望;使不毛;n.酸味;苦事;
例句 ADJ-GRADED酸的;酸味的Something that is sour has a sharp, unpleasant taste like the taste of a lemon.例:The stewed apple was sour even with honey.炖煮的苹果即便加了蜂蜜还是很酸。ADJ(牛奶)变质的,馊的Sour milk is milk that has an unpleasant taste because it is no longer fresh.ADJ-GRADED(人)乖戾的,尖酸刻薄的,不友好的Someone who is sour is bad-tempered and unfriendly.例:She made a sour face in his direction...她冲他阴沉着脸。例:Police, weary and increasingly sour in mood, wonder aloud why the situation has been allowed to deteriorate.警察们疲惫不堪,心情也越来越糟糕,他们不禁满腹狐疑地问:为什么听凭情况不断地恶化下去?ADJ(状况、关系等)变坏,变糟,不再令人满意If a situation or relationship turns sour or goes sour, it stops being enjoyable or satisfactory.例:Everything turned sour for me there...在那里,对我来说一切变得很不顺利。例:Even the European dream is beginning to turn sour...甚至连欧洲之梦都开始破灭了。V-ERG(使)(友谊、局势、态度等)变坏;(使)恶化If a friendship, situation, or attitude sours or if something sours it, it becomes less friendly, enjoyable, or hopeful.例:If anything sours the relationship, it is likely to be real differences in their world-views...如果有什么东西能够破坏这种关系的话,那可能就是他们世界观方面存在的实质性差异。例:Her mood soured a little.她的心情有点差。PHRASE酸葡萄(喻指由于得不到而加以贬低的东西)If you refer to someone's attitude as sour grapes, you mean that they say that something is worthless or undesirable because they want it themselves but cannot have it.例:Page's response to the suggestion that this might be sour grapes because his company lost the bid is: 'Life's too short for that.'有人认为这是佩奇的酸葡萄心理在作怪,因为他的公司未能中标,佩奇对此的回应是:“人生苦短,谁有闲工夫去耿耿于怀呢?”
变形 noun:sourness~third:sours~done:soured~est:sourest~adv:sourly~ing:souring~er:sourer~past:soured~
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单词 bluntly
音标 英[ˈblʌntli] 美[ˈblʌntlɪ]
解释 adv.钝地;率直地;迟钝地;
例句 ADJ-GRADED直率的;不客气的;直言不讳的If you are blunt, you say exactly what you think without trying to be polite.例:She is blunt about her personal life...她对自己的私生活直言不讳。例:She told the industry in blunt terms that such discrimination is totally unacceptable.她直截了当地告诉业界,这种歧视是完全无法接受的。ADJ(物体)钝的,不锋利的,不尖的A blunt object has a rounded or flat end rather than a sharp one.例:One of them had been struck 13 times over the head with a blunt object.他们中有一个人的头部被钝器击打13次。ADJ-GRADED(刀子或刀片)钝的,不锋利的A blunt knife or blade is no longer sharp and does not cut well.VERB使(情感、感觉、需求)减弱;使迟钝If something blunts an emotion, a feeling or a need, it weakens it.例:The constant repetition of violence has blunted the human response to it...反复出现的暴力事件使人们的反应都变得麻木了。例:Our appetite was blunted by the beer.喝啤酒让我们没有了胃口。
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单词 mindful
音标 英[ˈmaɪndfl] 美[ˈmaɪndfəl]
解释 adj.留心的,注意的;记住的,不忘的;警觉的;经意;
例句 ADJ-GRADED留心的;注意的If you are mindful of something, you think about it and consider it when taking action.例:We must be mindful of the consequences of selfishness...我们必须考虑自私自利的后果。例:Mindful of the needs of its students, Cardiff has invested heavily in providing new and improved residences.考虑到学生的需要,加的夫大学投入了巨资兴建和改善学生宿舍。
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