| 单词 | lucre |
| 音标 | ['lu:kə] |
| 解释 | n. (贬义)钱,利益 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 n. (贬义)钱,利益(mone y) |
| 字源 | lucre (n.) late 14c., from Latin lucrum "gain, advantage, profit; wealth, riches," from PIE root *lau- "gain, profit" (cognates: Greek apo-lanein "to enjoy," Gothic launs, German lohn "wages, reward," and possibly Sanskrit lotam, lotram "booty"). Filthy lucre (Tit. i:11) is Tyndale's rendering of Greek aischron kerdos. |
| 不择手段背单词 | 无 |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】luck 现在新年相祝时都把好运与赚钱联在一起,如祝你新年好运发大财;luxury 奢侈华贵,因为有钱 |
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| 单词 | recondite |
| 音标 | [ri'kɔndait] |
| 解释 | a.深奥的 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 adj. 深奥的(difficult or impossible for understanding)【考】 反义词:widely understood(被广泛理 解的); patent(明显的); self explain(明晰的)【记】 re(反)+con(共同)+di te(说)→不是对所有 人都能说→深奥的 |
| 字源 | recondite (adj.) 1640s, "removed or hidden from view," from Old French recondit, from Latin reconditus, past participle of recondere "store away, hide, conceal, put back again, put up again, lay up," from re- "away, back" (see re-) + condere "to store, hide, put together," from con- "together" (see con-) + -dere "to put, place," comb. form of dare "to give" (see date (n.1)). Meaning "removed from ordinary understanding, profound" is from 1650s; of writers or sources, "obscure," it is recorded from 1817. |
| 不择手段背单词 | adj. 深奥难懂的 = abstruse【记】re反复, con共同, dite说一只有深奥的东西才会反复讨论re反, cond藏, ite: 被藏起来的东西-深奥的【类】pierce: impenetrate = understand[fathom]: recondite = eradicate: tenacious难以渗透的难以被穿透 = 深奥的难以被理解 = 顽强的难以被根除【反】widely understood(被广泛理解的); patent(adj 特许的; 明白的); self-explain(不言自明的); self-evident(adj 不言而喻的); easy comprehension(容易理解的) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】re反复 + condition 条件,复杂的数学公式反复的有很多条件→深奥;re + 音:看 + dictdictionary字典,(学GRE时)反复看字典→深奥;con + edit 大家一起来编辑(这文章)一下,一个人编辑太深奥了;音: 坑地,坑底,到坑底下隐藏起来,不明显;【相关】abscond 潜逃并隐藏 |
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| 单词 | euphoria |
| 音标 | [ju:'fɔ:riə] |
| 解释 | n.幸福愉快感 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 n. 幸福愉快感(feeling of vigor, well-being, or high spirits)【记】 eu(好)+phor(带来)+i a(病)→带来好处的病 →欣快【同】 同根词:semaphore( 信号灯) |
| 字源 | euphoria (n.) 1727, a physician's term for "condition of feeling healthy and comfortable (especially when sick)," medical Latin, from Greek euphoria "power of enduring easily," from euphoros, literally "bearing well," from eu "well" (see eu-) + pherein "to carry" (see infer). Non-technical use, now the main one, dates to 1882 and is perhaps a reintroduction. |
| 不择手段背单词 | n. 心情愉快症(一种自觉特别愉快、心旷神怡的病)【记】eu好, phor带来, ia病-带来好的病-欣快症【参】semaphore(n 旗语; 信号灯)【类】satisfaction: euphoria 满意: 心情愉快症 |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】eu 优 + phor 通过,通气,可能近于pore 汗毛孔【相关】diaphoresis 发汗,dysphoria 烦燥,不高兴 |
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