A Level AQA Physics

Physics
Discord: 3li#3355

Sample Data

Front What can you view the spectrum of a light source using?
Back A diffraction grating and spectrometer.
Tags 2-particles-and-radiation
Front What is Newton’s Second Law of Motion?
Back “The resultant force is proportional to the rate of change of momentum and acts in the same direction as the change in momentum.”  F = ma is a special case of where mass is constant. This cannot be used for a rocket.Remember that the change in momentum has to be constant. E.g., going from 5 kgms-1 to 0 kgms-1 exerts some force whose size is dependent on the time in which this change occurs. Thus cushions work better than harder surfaces such as steel.
Tags 4-mechanics
Front How are transformers designed to be efficient? Why?
Back 1. Low-resistance cable windings to reduce heating effect of current.2. Laminated core consisting of layers of iron separated by layers of insulator to reduce eddy currents (making magnetic flux as high as possible and reducing heating).3. ‘Soft iron’ core which is easily magnetised and demagnetised to reduce power wasted through repeated magnetisation and demagnetisation.4. Having high resistivity metal to REDUCE Eddy Currents.
Tags 7-magnetic-fields
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