| Front | What can you view the spectrum of a light source using? |
| Back | A diffraction grating and spectrometer. |
| Tags | 2-particles-and-radiation |
| Front | How are transformers designed to be efficient? Why? |
| Back | 1. Low-resistance cable windings to reduce heating effect of current.2. Laminated core consisting of layers of iron separated by layers of insulator to reduce eddy currents (making magnetic flux as high as possible and reducing heating).3. ‘Soft iron’ core which is easily magnetised and demagnetised to reduce power wasted through repeated magnetisation and demagnetisation.4. Having high resistivity metal to REDUCE Eddy Currents. |
| Tags | 7-magnetic-fields |