Top 5000+ Korean Words Detailed

Language/Korean

This is a deck I created based off publicly available lists put out by the Korean government of the top ~6000 used words in the Korean language by occurrence. That said when cleaning up the dataset I found some things that were odd and maybe fragments of words (maybe showing up due to their high occurrence in other words or maybe just an error. I also found a few duplicates here and there but regardless after a little cleaning its still around 5460 words in this deck in total.

There are other occurrences of decks out there that use this list as I don't think its a secret, pretty sure it was developed originally for people studying TOPIK. That said I like the idea that the deck is comprised of frequently used words as a means to expand vocabulary in a slightly targeted fashion. I still think this deck is likely better for intermediate/advanced learners though as I purposely added a ton of information to the cards with the goal of helping myself better memorize some of the more conceptual vocabulary or things that are harder to remember at times. I think someone who lacks deeper contextual knowledge or grammar may not be the best target for this deck but it does have a lot of information in it so maybe it would be useful depending on the person.

The deck itself is structured as follows:

Front of Card: -Korean Word

Back of Card: -English Meaning -Spoken Example -Written Example -Context/Usage Notes

I wanted to include all the extra examples and context notes specifically to help remember more difficult words or to discover the situations where sometimes its rare for a word to be spoken but common to be written or vica versa. Sometimes even same word different meanings in different context, etc.

To create this deck I leveraged some custom python scripts I made with some extremely detailed prompts that I spent a few days refining until I was satisfied with the end result. From there I leveraged OpenAI API's to go through and programmatically create the context/translations through each category on recent 4o and 4.5 models (did a lot of cross checking on the final CSV). I also did hours of manual verification to ensure any entries that were missing any fields were corrected.

So if you like verbose decks with a lot of information this will be a good deck I think. I'm excited to start using it, I have been studying for over 4 years though so I am looking to get richer levels of content in the deck that i'm using. This and the other deck I created recently by processing public subtitle data were great fun to make and I am sharing here in the event any one else stumbles across them and finds it useful.

This is v1 so as I use it if I see anything strange I'll continue to update it.

Sample Data

Korean Word 외모
English Meaning appearance; looks
Spoken Example 외모에 신경을 많이 쓰는 편이에요. (I tend to care a lot about my appearance.)
Written Example 외모가 모든 것을 결정하지는 않지만 첫인상에 영향을 미칠 수 있습니다. (Appearance does not determine everything, but it can affect first impressions.)
Context/Usage Notes "외모" is commonly used in both spoken and written contexts to refer to a person's physical appearance or looks. It is often discussed in relation to first impressions or self-care.
Korean Word 충고
English Meaning advice; warning
Spoken Example 네 충고를 듣고 결정을 바꿨어. (I changed my decision after listening to your advice.)
Written Example 이 책은 청소년에게 유익한 충고를 제공한다. (This book provides useful advice to teenagers.)
Context/Usage Notes "충고" is commonly used to refer to advice given to help someone make a better decision or to issue a warning. It is often used in both spoken and written contexts to express giving or receiving guidance.
Korean Word 금방
English Meaning soon; just now
Spoken Example 금방 갈게. (I'll be there soon.)
Written Example 그는 금방 도착할 것이다. (He will arrive soon.)
Context/Usage Notes "금방" is commonly used to indicate that something will happen in the near future or has just happened recently. It is frequently used in both spoken and written contexts to express immediacy or recentness.
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