All content from AS and A level covered
| Front |
(2 marks) |
| Back |
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| Front | how is the structure of the arteries related to its function |
| Back | .thick muscle layer compared to veins -> can constrict and dilate to control volume of blood passing through them.thick elastic layer compared to veins -> stretching and recoiling helps to maintain high pressure .thick wall -> prevents vessel from bursting under pressure |
| Front | how does the binding of haemoglobin with oxygen affect oxygen-haemoglobin binding |
| Back | .first oxygen binds -> changes tertiary structure haemoglobin.uncovers other binding sites —> easier for second and third molecules to bind ( positive cooperativity ).slightly harder for 4th oxygen molecule to bind -> low chance of finding a binding site |